Rating of the best condensing gas boilers for heating
Condensing gas boilers differ from conventional boilers with increased performance and power, which are successfully combined with economical fuel consumption.
Continuity of the heating process depends on the efficiency and reliability of its design, which is very important in the cold season. The wrong choice of unit parameters can cause insufficiently high temperature in the house, or cause abnormal operation of the boiler. In addition, it is necessary to select the design of the unit that meets the needs and capabilities of the house.
Device
The design of condensing boilers is identical to the basic convection models. The only difference is the presence of a condensation chamber.
It has a dual function:
- ensures the settling of water vapor on the walls of a special container with the release of thermal energy;
- transfers heat to the return flow of the coolant, acting as a kind of heat exchanger.
From the condensation chamber, the coolant immediately enters the primary heat exchanger, where it receives the maximum temperature set by the mode.
Then it enters the secondary (plate) heat exchanger and contributes to the heating of domestic water. After that, the liquid enters the three-way valve, where it finally receives the temperature required for the operating conditions by mixing a certain amount of cooled "return" into the hot stream.
The finished coolant is removed from the boiler and makes another circle of circulation, after which the whole cycle is repeated again.
Rating of condensing gas boilers
BAXI LUNA Platinum + 1.32
Gas condensing unit from Italian manufacturers. The boiler is single-circuit, designed for heating only. The power is 35 kW, which will allow heating a house with an area of 350 sq.m.
Advantages:
- high efficiency - 105.7%;
- at a fairly high power, gas consumption does not exceed 3.49 m3 / h;
- it is possible to reconfigure to supply with liquefied gas, moreover, reinstalling the injectors is not required for this - everything is done using the software method;
- full protection from external influences;
- built-in water filter.
Disadvantages:
- only low temperature systems must be used;
- the cost of the boiler is much higher than that of convection models of the same power;
- the boiler is delivered only on order, so you have to wait a long time for delivery.
BAXI Duo-tec Compact 1.24
Another condensing boiler from an Italian company. A single-circuit model with a capacity of 24 kW will allow heating 240 sq.m. useful area.
Dignity:
- profitability, high work efficiency;
- reliability, durability of the main units and parts;
- full control over all sections of the structure;
- Ease of controls.
disadvantages:
- the ability to only heat the house, without supplying hot water;
- high cost of the boiler and repair work.
Protherm Lynx condensing 25/30 MKV
Double-circuit gas boiler made in Slovakia. With a power of 25 kW, it is suitable for heating 250 sq.m. residential or public area.
Dignity:
- aluminum primary heat exchanger, resistant to operational loads;
- built-in expansion tank for 8 liters allows you to compensate for pressure drops in the heating circuit;
- high performance of hot water supply - 14 l / min;
- fully functional protection against all influences.
Disadvantages:
- relatively high cost;
- specific working conditions;
- there is no possibility of reconfiguring the supply with liquefied gas.
Vaillant ecoTEC plus VU INT IV 246 / 5-5
The German company Vaillant is one of the leaders in the production of heating equipment. The single-circuit condensing model ecoTEC plus VU INT IV 246 / 5-5 has a steel heat exchanger. The power of the unit is 20 kW, designed for a room up to 200 sq. M.
Advantages:
- high efficiency - 108%;
- the volume of the expansion tank is 10 liters;
- gas consumption is only 2.6 m3 / h;
- there is a possibility of remote control;
- multi-stage protection against overloads or malfunctions.
Disadvantages:
- excessively high price, which significantly limits the possibilities of the mass buyer.
Viessmann Vitodens 100-W B1HC043
Another German condensing boiler. Single-circuit powerful model - develops up to 35 kW and is capable of heating 350 sq.m. Designed for wall mounting.
Advantages:
- high efficiency - 108.7%;
- gas consumption is 3.46 m3 / h;
- electronic control with the ability to connect remote control;
- robust stainless steel heat exchanger.
Disadvantages:
- specific operating mode;
- high price.
The operation of condensing gas boilers requires special conditions. Otherwise, you will not be able to achieve the expected result. The specificity lies in the need to work with low-temperature systems.
The degree of heating of the return flow should not exceed the smoke condensation temperature, which is impossible for a conventional radiator circuit in the harsh Russian winter. Therefore, it is necessary either to use a warm floor, or to solve the issue with the help of a low-temperature heating circuit.
In general, condensing boilers are only suitable for southern regions with mild and short winters.