10 best dentures

Many people of all ages lose some of their teeth for some reason. Dentistry offers a procedure that can solve such problems - prosthetics. This is the replacement of natural teeth with a specially created construction. It can be both partial, i.e. put separately on each tooth or a certain amount, or complete. When it comes to elderly people, they often need a prosthesis of absolutely all teeth.

Everyone should have a beautiful smile. It is achieved not only through proper dental care, but also through a special procedure - the installation of dentures. Depending on the material, they may differ in color and overall appearance. But the most important difference is the types, the most common of which are:

• Fixed, installed exclusively by specialists and for a long time;
• Removable, which you need to insert yourself as needed;
• Implants implanted with special pins in the jaw.

Each of them is also subdivided into several types. For example, fixed dentures include: crowns, inlays, bridges, veneers, etc. Any type has its advantages and disadvantages, which we will analyze in detail in this article. Everyone decides for himself which type of construction is most suitable. But do not forget that the selection and installation of dentures is always carried out only with the help of a specialist.

The material for making the prosthesis affects not only the appearance, but also the period of use, convenience, cost, etc. Our rating consists of the most popular materials for the manufacture of removable and non-removable structures, implants, veneers, etc.

Best dental crowns

The most popular type of dentures has been crowns for decades. Previously, they were made exclusively from precious metals, but now dentistry offers more modern materials. These include ceramics, aluminum, etc. All of them help to restore the shape of the damaged tooth and protect it from further decay. The crown is a special design that fits over the rest of the tooth. Below are the most reliable materials for making crowns.

3 Sintered metal

The third place in the rating is occupied by the material, which has long been recognized as the best in terms of price-quality ratio. Due to its strength, it is ideal for the manufacture of structures for chewing teeth. It is a metal frame covered with ceramics. Before placing metal-ceramic prostheses, it is imperative to remove the nerve endings. Experts advise using such crowns only for the teeth of the inner part, i.e. not for the front. This is due to the strong difference in the color of the structure from the natural shade and a noticeable installation line, which does not look aesthetically pleasing. The advantages include high strength, reliability, optimal cost, positive reviews.

2 Aluminum oxide

According to experts of the authoritative portal "Dentists Club", aluminum oxide is excellent for the manufacture of crowns of anterior teeth. It is a translucent white material. Experts do not recommend placing it on chewing teeth due to insufficient strength. It belongs to the varieties of ceramics and has excellent aesthetic properties. An important advantage is hypoallergenicity. It shows itself well in terms of survival rate, because is a biocompatible material. It has high aesthetic properties - it is impossible to distinguish it from a real tooth. No flaws were found.

1 Ceramics

Ceramics is a particularly popular and highly demanded material. Dentists recommend placing such crowns on the front teeth, because their main advantage is their aesthetic appearance.In modern prosthetics, the use of ceramics is in high demand due to the important advantages of the material: it does not cause rejection, does not accumulate extraneous odors, is not felt on the teeth due to its thinness and lightness, does not differ from natural teeth in appearance. It has good indicators of reliability and durability. Depulpation (removal of a nerve) is not required for installation. Has good reviews from patients. It takes root quickly without causing rejection. The only drawback is the high cost.

The best removable dentures

Many patients who have lost a significant part of their teeth prefer removable prosthetics. This type implies a structure consisting of a base, which is attached with a special tool to the gum, and the dentures themselves. The inconvenience can be attributed to the need for careful care, as well as discomfort when wearing, arising from its mobility. But there are much more advantages. Removable dentures are much cheaper than other types and are manufactured faster. We found out what materials are the most optimal for this type.

3 Nylon

Detachable nylon structures are particularly soft and flexible. This ensures that there is no discomfort to wear. Another plus can be considered a beautiful natural appearance. Nylon is hypoallergenic and prevents bacteria from spreading. Also, it does not absorb any substances or water, therefore it lasts long enough. A nylon denture is chosen for its excellent aesthetic properties. It looks natural and is almost indistinguishable from natural teeth. The addictive stage after installation does not cause uncomfortable sensations, which cannot be said about analogs. Patients leave positive feedback on the material.

2 Acrifree

Akryfree (Akryfree) - the material of the latest generation, which has advantageous differences from its counterparts. From the name it is clear that it does not contain acrylic, which means it is completely safe, non-toxic and has hypoallergenic properties. Despite its elasticity, it has high strength and durability. It is installed even in the complete absence of its teeth. Small dimensions and light weight are considered important differences, which provide especially comfortable use. Fixation takes place with the help of special suction cups. The main disadvantages are the possibility of bone atrophy due to improper load distribution and fragility of the mountings.

1 Acrylic

Acrylic is a modern material that is actively used in dentistry. According to information from the Stomatologclub.ru portal, it is safe, therefore it is even used to form the correct bite in children. It can be of any shade, depending on the color of the natural tooth of a particular patient. Consists of two parts: a plastic base and the acrylic crowns themselves. Placed on the palate or gums. Most often it is used as a temporary prosthesis. Its maximum service life is 2-3 years. Disadvantages include poor light transmission, which makes the base look unnatural; the possibility of an allergic reaction; ban on solid food. But unlike its softer counterparts (for example, nylon) it has invisible fastenings. Another advantage is the acceptable cost.

Best veneers

Veneers are a relatively recent type of denture. They belong to a non-removable type and are installed in a special way only by specialists. With the help of veneers, you can quickly get the very "Hollywood" smile that many dream of. Such prostheses are placed only on healthy teeth and are a method of restoration, not replacement. An orthopedic dentist prepares each tooth for the procedure by turning an average of 0.5 mm and makes the veneers themselves - artificial onlays in the form of natural teeth, but with a more perfect appearance, and fixes them. The main advantages are durability and aesthetic appearance.

2 Composite

The composite is applied in several layers to your teeth. Veneers made of this material are installed in one procedure. Specialists recommend these prostheses only for minor defects, because they are unable to hide serious flaws. Before the procedure, the teeth are not subject to major changes (eg, sharpening). In terms of cost, they outperform their ceramic counterparts. But here, too, there are disadvantages: destruction when exposed to ethanol (contained in alcohol and dental rinses), the maximum service life is 7 years, color change is possible. Dentists warn about the dangers of eating solid foods while wearing these dentures.

1 Ceramics

Ceramic veneers are recommended to be placed in case of tooth deformation or enamel discoloration. They are able to make a smile naturally beautiful. The color of the dentures is chosen by the patient himself, and the doctor in a special laboratory makes them, taking into account the size of the teeth. Attached with durable glue. Unlike composite veneers, they are used in more severe cases and can restore the tooth structure. Dental online magazine Detstoma.ru considers ceramic dentures to be especially durable and durable when worn. And the main disadvantages include the high cost and the need for special preparation for the procedure (stitching, installation of temporary veneers).

The best dental implants

Implants are the only type of prosthetics requiring surgical intervention. Such an operation involves placing the implant in place of the root, followed by fixing the prosthesis on it. This allows you to completely restore the dentition for a long time. The disadvantages usually include the high cost and the possibility of rejection (it happens extremely rarely), as well as a large number of contraindications (age, illness, etc.). And the main advantage is high efficiency. The rating includes two of the most reliable materials for the manufacture of dental implants - titanium and zirconium.

2 Zirconium

Zirconium is used in dentistry relatively recently. It is a biocompatible material that is completely invisible unlike titanium. Therefore, zirconia dentures are excellent for the implantation of anterior upper teeth. According to experts, such implants have increased strength. Already a couple of days after installation, the usual load on the structure is allowed. The color of the material is very close to the natural shade of the teeth, therefore it has excellent aesthetic properties. The main disadvantage is the high cost.

1 Titanium alloy

Titanium is a material actively used in dental implantation. Patients leave numerous positive reviews about such prostheses due to their obvious advantages. These include: strength, impact resistance, good survival rate, lack of toxicity. Orthodontist A.A. Nikitin advises before installation, be sure to consult with a specialist, because the material has many contraindications. Due to its color, titanium alloy is more suitable for posterior teeth than anterior teeth. Such prostheses are widespread due to the bioinert properties of this material. Unlike other metals, titanium is practically not rejected by the body. Has excellent patient reviews. It is considered the best options for restoring lost teeth.