10 best long-range tractor units
Trucking cannot be imagined without truck tractors at all. Due to the greater economic attractiveness and reliability, delivery of goods by trucks seems more preferable. The cost per ton of such transportation is much less, especially on international routes. In addition, the transported cargo is constantly under vigilant control, and this is one of the most important factors in doing business in Russia.
Our review presents the best long-range tractors sold in the domestic market. The rating was compiled on the basis of the characteristics of the models, their operational characteristics, as well as the opinions of the owners and truckers, who, like no one else, know the advantages of a particular model.
TOP 10 best long-range tractors
10 MAZ-5440S5-8520-031
The domestic truck tractor has a powerful engine of 328 liters. with. to complete their tasks. Despite its compliance with the Euro-5 environmental class, it is not used for international transportation, since the maximum speed of the truck does not exceed the threshold of 100 km / h (there is an electronic limiter). It is more suitable for long-range operations within Russia, and is most often used for regional or intercity transportation. The total mass of a road train led by a tractor (its weight is 7150 kg) is no more than 44 tons.
The low cab is equipped with one berth, allowing the trucker to sleep and rest during the haul. The cab itself is quite comfortable, since it has four pneumatic (or spring - depending on the configuration) supports. The driver's seat is also equipped with air suspension, which significantly reduces fatigue. The Zahnradfabrik (9 + 1) gearbox with double countershaft is highly reliable and smooth. The basic version has a digital tachograph. With an individual order, it is possible to install on the simplest and most affordable tractor of such options as an autonomous heater, a climate system with air purification, power windows and mirrors, cruise control and other useful functions.
9 KAMAZ 5490-892-87
The KAMAZ tractor has repeatedly proved its endurance and reliability on long hauls, including in sports. This model is equipped with a Daimler OM 457LA turbodiesel engine, delivering a power of 2000 N * m on the shaft. The ZF manual transmission has 16 stages and is no less reliable than the power plant. All this allows a truck with a total weight of no more than 44 tons to move along federal and regional roads of Russia at a speed of up to 110 km / h. At the same time, the KAMAZ 5490 truck tractor can be used for transportation to neighboring countries, since it has everything you need for this, including the Euro-5 environmental cleanliness class.
The trucker will be comfortable enough to do his job. The cab is located on spring shock absorbers and is equipped with an autonomous heater and air conditioner. ECAS, EBS, ESP, ASR systems significantly increase driving safety and facilitate the driver's work. There is also a tachograph with a cryptographic processor necessary for long-range action on board, as well as many other useful devices. An important factor for choosing is the affordable cost of the best domestic-made truck tractor and its endurance, which is not the least important for the harsh realities of Russian roads.
8 Foton Auman H5
The Chinese Foton Auman H5 truck tractor is in unexpectedly great demand in the Russian market. The secret of such popularity is hidden in the cost of this unit, its relatively high reliability and modern filling, as in the leading brands in this field. If you look closely, you can catch a similarity with the leader of our review - Mercedes Actros. The internal filling has not gone far from the external signs of the "breed" - components from well-known manufacturers look promising.A 16-speed ZF Ecosplit gearbox (optional 12-shift automatic transmission can be installed) and a powerful Cummins ISG12 turbodiesel (470 hp) are the basis of a decent margin of safety.
The total weight of the truck can reach 45 tons, and at the same time the Foton Auman H5 has the necessary parameters for foreign long-range action - compliance with the Euro-5 class, two fuel tanks with a total volume of 840 liters (which give a decent range of 3000 km on proven fuel). The tractor is distinguished by a rather comfortable cabin, which becomes a second home for the trucker during the trip. Despite the presence of air conditioning, there is a sunroof, and a refrigerator can be installed under the lower berth. The interior of the long-range tractor cabin itself still resembles the best brand of the rating - the niches above the windshield and curtains completely repeat the shapes of the more expensive model.
7 Volvo FMX 540 6 × 6
The truck tractor is designed to work with different semi-trailers on roads of all categories, including off-road conditions, which gives a huge advantage to the model for working in Russia. The turbo diesel engine produces 460 hp. with., which allows you to have a total weight of no more than 41 tons (the load on the two rear axles should not exceed 32,000 kg). At the same time, the total weight of a truck with a trailer can reach 100 tons. The manual transmission has 14 gears with a splitter and is capable of easily overcoming difficult areas, including steep climbs.
The luxury cab has two berths, climate control system and audio preparation. A parking heater will provide the necessary conditions for recreation in winter. The air-suspended driver's seat greatly relieves the strain on the back and reduces fatigue. Basic features include convenient features such as heated seats, power windows and even cruise control.
6 Scania P400 LA4x2HNA
The popular long-haul truck tractor is distinguished by its high build quality and reliable components that have the best performance characteristics. With timely maintenance and careful attention from the driver, this long-range device will work for its owner without fatigue and unforeseen breakdowns long enough to fully justify every ruble invested in the tractor. The machine is maximally adapted to the conditions of Russia.
Diesel engine 400 hp with. has enough power to make the trucker feel confident on any track. The gearbox (12 + 2) is equipped with a divider and a range multiplier, there are two reverse speeds and two downshifts for difficult conditions, which are abundant on domestic roads. The truck is equipped with an electronic EBS system and a complementary motor brake with auto-control. Optimal cab equipment creates excellent working conditions for a trucker. The air-suspended seat is heated, there is air conditioning and an autonomous interior heater. One sleeping place is provided for rest. The basic version of the model also includes a standard Shtrikh-M tachograph and a Fuel Monitoring System.
5 DAF XF105
Reliability and build quality, resistance to harsh operating conditions and the largest range (two fuel tanks with a total capacity of 1280 liters) allow the DAF XF105 truck tractor to make non-stop long-distance runs. Power plant PACCAR MX with a capacity of 460 liters. with. and automatic transmission AS Tronic (12 speeds) provides high traction characteristics, so necessary in long-range. At the same time, a loaded truck consumes, depending on the road conditions, up to 30 liters of diesel fuel.
The spacious and well-insulated cab offers a high level of comfort and allows the trucker to do his job with ease. Autonomous heating, air conditioning system - in any conditions the driver will not waste his energy in vain. The machine also has two berths, and even a built-in 42-liter refrigerator for food.Systems such as EBS, ABS, EBS, MX-brake (retarder) and axle load sensors make driving a heavy truck much easier and safer (the gross train weight can reach 45 tons). A Siemens tachograph is also installed on board.
4 Iveco Trakker HI-land AT720T45TW
The all-wheel drive truck tractor is the best suited for Russian roads and international transportation. It fully complies with the Euro-5 requirements, and due to the ZF 16S 2220 TO gearbox it is highly economical, since the transmission of torque from a 450-horsepower turbodiesel to the transmission occurs with minimal losses even at low revs. The spring-type suspension is quite stiff, but one of the most reliable, and allows you to reach the mass of a road train of 97.2 tons.
The trucker will like the seat air suspension with adjustment and heating, as well as the power steering. These solutions greatly facilitate the work of the driver and are designed to ensure high performance on the road. An efficient climate control system and improved (in comparison with the previous models of the brand) sound insulation also create the necessary level of comfort. The best technical solutions for auxiliary control and safety systems will be an additional advantage for overcoming difficult routes.
3 Ford F-Max
The new semitrailer tractor offers a completely different level of comfort and reliability than the earlier models of this brand. Six months after its presentation at an exhibition in Hanover, Ford F-Max appeared in Russia, demonstrating its interest in a domestic buyer, especially since the company has something to offer. Comfortable berths, a comfortable ergonomic interior, the presence of a refrigerator, climate control system and autonomous heating on a long journey create the necessary level of conditions for the needs of the crew.
It is equipped with cruise control, stability control function, hybrid braking system. Facilitates trucker work and the availability of ABS and EBS functional services. Diesel engine FORD Ecotorq (500 HP) has Euro-5 approval and is connected to ZF Traxon robotic gearbox. The latter is able to automatically adjust its work depending on the slope on which the truck is located. The mass of a road train at full load can reach 42 tons, while the tractor itself weighs only 8550 kg. The reliability of this model is best evidenced by a 2-year manufacturer's warranty without mileage limitation, which gives the Ford F-Max an additional competitive advantage.
2 MAN TGX 26
An excellent choice, both for international transport and for the delivery of goods within the country. The motor produces 480 liters. with., which is more than enough for the ease of movement of the truck on any highways. The MAN TGX 26 semitrailer tractor is equipped with a state-of-the-art automatic transmission with high efficiency. Its resource is increased by 60%, the noise level is noticeably lower, and the smooth gear shifting is much better than that of previous models. Due to its special design, it is capable of transmitting a higher torque, which gives the truck additional advantages on hauls with difficult sections, which are abundant in Russia. The work of systems such as ESP, ABS and ASR will not be superfluous. Truckers also appreciate the MAN EasyStart function, which helps to get off the ground on slopes.
The middle axle of the tractor is lifting, which, when driving without a load, helps to save fuel and reduces tire wear. The suspension also has two working levels, allowing you to choose the optimal mode, depending on the condition of the track. Comfortable functions such as cruise control, air conditioning and an autonomous heater will not be superfluous in the long-range. There is also one sleeping place for a good rest on the road.
1 Mercedes-Benz Actros 3346 S 6х4
The semitrailer tractor of the German manufacturer is distinguished by its laconic appearance and practicality, and in terms of its reliability it is the best choice for long-range action in the country.The total weight of the truck can reach 33 tons, which allows the truck to pull a trailer weighing up to 22,900 kg. Engine mounts are designed for the condition of most roads in Russia, and are distinguished by a serious margin of safety. Fuel preheating is also provided for harsh winters.
The truck brakes have ABS, ASR and automatic adjustment. The tractor allows you to get under way on steep inclines as safely as possible - the recoil system helps. For the convenience of a trucker, the cockpit has everything you need. A multifunction steering wheel, climate control, sunroof and sleeper make long journeys easier. The Isringhausen seat suspension significantly reduces the stress on the spine. Reliability is best indicated by the manufacturer's three-year transmission and engine warranty (250,000).