10 best remedies for hives
Hives is a very common allergic condition that causes itchy blisters and rashes. In children and adults, the most common cause of illness is a reaction to drugs or food. Cold and solar urticaria is also distinguished. To bring the body back to normal as soon as possible, it is necessary to take appropriate medications. We offer a rating of the most effective remedies for the treatment and elimination of the symptoms of this disease.
There are contraindications. Check with your doctor.
The best antihistamines
This group of drugs is the basis for the treatment of urticaria. They block H1-histamine receptors, which in most cases allows you to quickly get rid of the disease. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should only take these drugs if absolutely necessary, after consulting a doctor. If you do not want to start the disease and allow it to become chronic, then you need to start treatment with one of the following remedies.
4 Erius (Desloratadine)
For people suffering from chronic urticaria, this drug will be the main salvation from the disease. "Erius" has a long-lasting effect and is excreted by the body for a long time. It can be taken by both adults and children from six months of age. In addition to the tablet form, the manufacturer produces a medicine in the form of a syrup for small patients, which makes the treatment more pleasant.
"Erius" rarely causes side effects, but sometimes drowsiness and headache may appear. The drug helps to quickly cope with itching and other symptoms of solar or other urticaria. Of the disadvantages of this effective Belgian-made medicine, a relatively high price can be distinguished, which starts from 560 rubles for any of the forms.
3 Suprastin
"Suprastin" is a Hungarian-made drug that everyone knows. Despite its slightly lower effectiveness, it is preferable to take it for people prone to the manifestation of side effects from antihistamines. The drug rarely causes undesirable effects, while helping to cope with urticaria in a short time.
But it is better to refuse alcohol when treating with this remedy, since "Suprastin" enhances its effect on the central nervous system. An important advantage is that the product can be taken in small doses by children. The average cost of Suprastin is 140 rubles, which is slightly higher than that of other drugs in this group. But for those who do not like side effects, this will not be an obstacle.
2 Cetirizine
If you have just started hives, you can use Cetirizine. The drug is especially effective at the first signs of the disease and begins to act within 20 minutes after taking it, gradually relieving itching and inflammation. On average, the course of treatment with Cetirizine lasts from three to six weeks. Convenient intake once a day will allow you not to forget about the need to take a pill.
Side effects may include dry mouth, nervousness, urinary retention and other troubles. It is also important to note that the use of a number of drugs can reduce the effectiveness of Cetirizine, so you should carefully read the instructions for using this medication. The remedy is prescribed for children over six years old and for adults. It is worthily included in the rating of the best.
1 Loratadin
One of the best remedies that is most often prescribed worldwide for hives and other types of allergies. Its effectiveness has been confirmed by many studies, and today the drug is included in the list of the most important medicines in the world. "Loratadin" is very convenient to use: it is enough to drink one tablet a day, regardless of the meal. The course usually lasts up to ten days.The price of the drug is more than affordable - it starts from 10 rubles for a course of ten tablets, but the cost varies depending on the manufacturer.
Of the minuses, it can be noted that "Loratadin" has a number of side effects - from headache to drowsiness, which disappear after stopping the intake. Proven effectiveness and a huge number of positive reviews allows us to call "Loratadin" the best in the treatment of urticaria.
The best non-hormonal drugs for external use
This category of drugs serves to quickly eliminate itching and swelling with mild to moderate urticaria, as well as other types of allergies. They must be used in combination with antihistamines for internal use.
4 Dermadrin
An Austrian preparation for topical use will relieve severe itching and inflammation, as well as quickly cope with pain on the affected skin areas within 2-6 hours. The tool begins to act quickly and effectively, but it will have to be applied quite often - 4-6 times a day. Dermadrin is safe enough, overdose is unlikely. The agent can be used to treat adults and children from two years of age, but it is not recommended to apply more than 15 g per day in order to avoid side effects such as dermatitis and peeling of the skin.
It is forbidden to use the ointment on damaged skin areas and in the presence of varicose veins. Dermadrin is not compatible with all medications. For example, it enhances the effect of hypnotics, antihypertensive and other drugs, therefore, carefully read the instructions before using.
3 Gistan
For those who are afraid of synthetic drugs and are used to trusting drugs based on substances that nature gives us, this non-hormonal herbal remedy from an Indian manufacturer is suitable. It contains extracts of string, birch buds, lavender oil and other natural substances. It does not contain any artificial chemical compounds.
Cream "Gistan" relieves itching with urticaria, soothes irritated skin and helps in the complex treatment of the disease. Also, the remedy has a beneficial effect on the skin with dermatitis. It can be used by pregnant and lactating women as well as children. The cream is very well absorbed and does not leave unwanted marks on clothes after application. The big advantages are efficiency and affordable price.
2 Fenistil
The non-hormonal agent "Fenistil" for topical use is produced in two forms: gel and emulsion with a roller. It rarely causes minor side effects in the form of dry skin or dermatitis, which disappear after discontinuation of use. Fenistil is relatively safe, so it can be used from the first month of life.
The gel and emulsion are well absorbed without leaving marks on clothes, while effectively relieving the symptoms of urticaria. The form of release in the form of an emulsion with a roller is the most convenient option for application, since the product will be distributed more evenly. Only a fairly high price can scare off a buyer from purchasing Fenistil. For any of the forms, pharmacies ask for from 400 rubles.
1 Zinc ointment
Zinc Ointment is a proven and effective non-hormonal agent. The drug has long been used not only to relieve allergy symptoms, but also to improve the condition of the skin, to combat acne. A very attractive price and constant availability in pharmacies makes the ointment a profitable purchase for those who are being treated for urticaria. The product helps to eliminate itching, swelling and irritation of the upper layers of the skin during the initial manifestations of urticaria.
The ointment does not cause addiction and side effects, so it can be used to treat children. The downside is that the product is not absorbed, but remains a greasy white layer on the skin. Therefore, after application, it is necessary to leave open areas of the body to which the ointment is applied for a long time.
The best hormonal drugs for external use
This category includes drugs for the treatment of severe urticaria. They also need to be used in combination with antihistamines for internal administration and always under the supervision of the attending physician.
2 Advantan
The product of the Italian manufacturer is available in four forms (cream, ointment, oily ointment and emulsion). The buyer can choose an option for their skin type or localization of the urticaria. The cream is low in fat. It is usually used, if not wet, on the scalp and on smooth skin. In the chronic course of urticaria, an ointment is used, and with very dry skin, a greasy variation of the remedy. The emulsion is most often used in the treatment of solar urticaria and burns.
The drug is hormonal, but relatively safe and fairly easily tolerated, long-term use is allowed - up to three months in adults and up to a month in children. "Advantan" acts quickly and gently, it is very effective for itching, blistering, inflammation caused by urticaria. The main disadvantage is the high price. It is sold in pharmacies without a prescription, but, like other medicines, it is better to use it under the supervision of a doctor.
1 Flucinar
A powerful hormonal agent that affects the causes and consequences of the disease from all sides. The active ingredient of this drug not only very quickly relieves allergy symptoms, but also restores the skin, and also blocks the development of urticaria, gradually reducing its manifestations. Available in the form of a gel and ointment. The use of one form or another depends on the localization of the rash and the condition of the skin.
Gel, unlike ointment, is absorbed quickly and leaves no residue. "Flucinar" is prescribed if non-hormonal drugs do not help. You can use it for a maximum of a week, since the active ingredient of the drug is addictive. The product is sold only with a doctor's prescription.