10 best varieties of roses for the Moscow region
The rose can be safely called the most popular flower on Earth. She is often referred to as the “queen of the garden” because of her incredible beauty. The existing palette of shades of this plant is amazing. Buds come in all shapes and sizes. Roses have a magnificent scent incomparable. This plant can grow in many parts of the world, including in the Moscow region - a place with a very changeable climate and a large temperature contrast. The most important role in the selection of a variety is played by its endurance. Most of the varieties bred for the Central strip, perfectly adapt in the Moscow region. Among the huge variety, it can be difficult to understand. Below are the most popular types of roses for this region:
- Park roses are one of the oldest species. From the name it is clear that they are intended to decorate parks and gardens. They bloom for a fairly short time, but at the same time very abundantly. The maximum diameter of one bud is 10 cm. They have a rich, tasty aroma.
- Climbing roses are great for garden decoration. An important feature of them is their braiding stems, which often need support. Miniature flowers are collected in small inflorescences and presented in bright colors. Flowering begins in June and lasts until the first cold weather. They are divided into small and large-flowered.
- Floribunda is a mixture of hybrid tea and dwarf roses. Differs in small, very beautiful buds, which are collected in large inflorescences. Long flowering period and intensive growth are the main differences of the species. They also have increased frost resistance.
- The wrinkled species are bush-type roses, reaching 2 meters in height. They are collected in tall, powerful bushes and stand out for their abundant long flowering. Very unpretentious to care for, the variety perfectly adapts to different climatic conditions. The buds are medium in size.
- David Austin's roses appeared in the 80s of the last century thanks to the famous breeder. They are considered special due to their long bloom (4 months) and their unique unique aroma.
- Hybrid tea roses are distinguished by their unpretentious cultivation and long flowering period. They have large buds with a classic petal shape. It is this species that can most often be seen in flower shops.
The rating presents the best varieties of roses for the Moscow region with descriptions and photographs. The selection took into account the following characteristics:
- flowering period;
- resistance to the climatic conditions of the region;
- peculiarities;
- reviews of gardeners.
Top 10 best varieties of roses for the Moscow region
10 Iceberg
The exquisite Iceberg variety is a branched shrub with a lot of magnificent snow-white flowers on it. Intense growth allows the plant to quickly fill the space. It can become a beautiful hedge. The description of the variety says that the decorative qualities of the buds are preserved until cold weather. Prolonged profuse flowering is an important feature of the Iceberg. This climbing rose is considered one of the best of all white varieties. The maximum bud size is 9 cm. There can be up to 15 of them on each inflorescence.
The plant should be planted in a wind-protected, sunny area. With the timely removal of faded buds, you can count on re-flowering. Rapid growth is another feature of the variety. In one season, he is able to close a nondescript wall. Landscape designers regularly use Iceberg in their compositions. Small snow-white flowers look luxurious on any site. Pros: snow-white shade, long flowering period, excellent reviews, resistance to sub-zero temperatures. Cons: sometimes exposed to fungal diseases.
9 Albe
Variety "Albe" refers to the type of wrinkled roses.They are medium-sized and fairly compact shrubs. Double flowers with a diameter of 8 cm emit a pleasant fragrant smell. The rose is planted in a composition with other flowers or a separate bush. In any case, it looks great. The buds are white, but when burned out, they can become creamy. Another distinctive feature is the leaves. They are almond-shaped, smooth in texture and deep green in color.
Vigorous bushes can grow up to 2 meters. Flowering continues from mid-June and lasts about a month. The features of "Albe" can be considered increased resistance to frost, drought, quick adaptation to different soils. She is even able to grow in urban environments. The rose quickly spreads throughout the site, so the best solution would be to grow the variety in a fenced area. Main advantages: calmly tolerates cold and drought, beautiful snow-white buds, excellent survival rate, best reviews.
8 Angela
Rose "Angela" is known to every gardener. She is a symbol of the art of breeding. Bred by crossing several varieties, it combines incredible beauty and sensuality. Deep pink color with raspberry notes emphasizes the graceful shape of the bud. Many small flowers are concentrated on each inflorescence. The variety belongs to the shrub type. The average bush is 80 cm wide and 150 cm high. By the way, Angela is not subject to common diseases. The rose blooms again. After completing each of them, it is necessary to prune old buds.
Semi-double petals with a wavy edge of a bright pink hue look advantageous against a background of dense green foliage. One flower is 4 cm in diameter. The variety is quite hardy in our climate, therefore it is often grown by residents of the Moscow region. In terms of care, everything is very simple here: watering is necessary if necessary, regular feeding and weeding. When choosing a landing site, it is better to give preference to open areas with direct sunlight. Cover the plant before cold weather. Main advantages: easy care, small beautiful flowers, exquisite appearance, fragrant aroma.
7 Gloria Day
Gloria Day is a variety known to many flower growers. It belongs to the numerous species of hybrid tea roses. Against the background of the rest, it stands out for its color and large beautiful buds. The unique combination of several colors is popular with most gardeners. The heart of the roses is bright yellow, and the petals, when opened, are whitish with pink edges. The variety comes from France and is popular all over the world. Gloryai Day is recognized as a true standard of beauty. Its great feature is increased resistance to the most aggressive factors. Quick adaptation to different climates allows gardeners to easily grow this wonderful plant.
Depending on the intensity of exposure to sunlight, the shades of the buds change. Rose is changeable not only in terms of color, but also aroma. Blooms for a very short period. When opened, the flower reaches a diameter of 19 cm. Subject to the growing conditions, the bush of the variety can grow up to 2 meters. Main advantages: beautiful colors, very large buds, strong stems, easily tolerates any aggressive factors. Cons: Prone to black spot.
6 Pink Grothendorst
The wild rose "Pink Grothendorst" belongs to the park species and the wrinkled variety. It is perfect for growing in special outdoor areas, whether it be gardens, squares, etc. Flowers up to 4 cm in diameter have a bright pink hue, which looks very aesthetically pleasing against the background of light pink foliage. They grow both singly and in several pieces in one inflorescence. The bush of the rose is spreading, in height it can reach 2.5 meters. The flowering period is quite long - almost all summer. Moreover, the rose often blooms again.
The variety is classified as a frost-resistant plant.Without special shelter, it can withstand strong subzero temperatures (up to 40 degrees). Immunity to a wide variety of diseases is another feature of Pink Grothendorst. Opened in the last century in Japan, it is especially in demand in modern times. This is due to its unpretentiousness and unusual external data. Unlike other varieties, jams, oils, liqueurs, etc. are often made from this rose. One inflorescence can contain up to 15 buds. Advantages: Ideal for growing in parks, unusual appearance, re-blooming, does not require much attention.
5 Leonardo da Vinci
Floribunda rose "Leonardo da Vinci" is a unique variety. Launched in 1993, it is still in high demand. Looking at the photo of the bud, it is impossible to take your eyes off. A deep pink double flower with an unusual arrangement of petals is something incredible. Its diameter is 10 cm. Intense long flowering is another feature. Rose "Leonardo da Vinci" has upright bushes up to 1.1 meters high. Even with constant sun exposure, the petals do not lose their original color. One inflorescence can have up to 6 buds.
An important feature is resistance to various diseases. They grow a rose both on an open plot of land and at home. In care, the variety does not require much attention. It adapts well to Russian frosts, so it is great for the Moscow region. "Leonardno da Vinci" is one of the abundant flowering varieties. Advantages: unique appearance, long-term intense flowering, petals do not fade in the sun, the plant quickly adapts to the cold, strong tall stems, many excellent reviews from gardeners.
4 Charles Austin
"Charles Austin" refers to the modern variety of English roses. They are named after their creator, a popular breeder. The uniqueness of the variety lies in the color and shape of the buds. Depending on ripening, they change their shades from light to rich apricot. Shoots of different colors are often located on the same bush. It looks very nice. They are 10 cm in diameter, and resemble cups in shape. The variety is famous not only for its buds, but also for its beautiful glossy foliage. The bush reaches a height of 150 cm and has a fairly compact size.
Flowering occurs in early spring. In the descriptions of the variety, breeders say that if you want the plant to bloom again, then you need to prune and fertilize it. An important distinguishing feature of a rose is its rich fruity scent. It is planted both separately and in combination with other flowers. Thanks to its wide palette of shades and sophisticated appearance, the variety looks great anywhere. The clusters usually have up to 5 flowers. Advantages: color change of petals, unique shape of buds, beautiful foliage, delicious aroma, ease of care.
3 Flamingant
The amazing Flamementz variety is known to every gardener. Judging by the description, he not only takes root well in various parts of the world, but is also able to multiply quickly and tolerate any changes in the weather. Large flowers of rich color will fill any area with not only refined beauty, but also a magnificent aroma. It blooms once a season, most often in early June. Red buds go well with dark green shiny foliage. With the correct course and compliance with all planting and growing conditions, the stems grow up to 5 meters in height. One inflorescence can consist of 15 flowers.
Before the cold weather, experts advise not to cover the rose, but only to bend its branches to the ground. It is very hardy. For landing, you should choose a well-lit place, protected from gusts of wind. Successful cultivation of a variety depends on the implementation of three types of care: watering, feeding and weeding. To get a more compact and voluminous bush, you need to cut the plant once a season.Main advantages: an ideal variety for the Moscow region, beautiful bright buds in large quantities, good tolerance to diseases and negative external factors, a lot of positive reviews.
2 New Dawn
New Down is another well-known climbing variety that is very valuable to gardeners. It grows at an accelerated pace, and blooms profusely from the third week of June to September. A distinctive feature is its adaptation to any conditions. This rose can grow in the shade, tolerate cold, snow and variable climates. The variety is not susceptible to common diseases (eg black spot). The buds are large in size (8 cm unopened), they are very strong and weighty. In height, the rose can reach as much as 6 meters. Used to decorate land plots, balconies, arches, etc.
The variety was bred over 80 years ago in America. The color of the buds is pale pink, after burning out in the sun, they become white. By the way, "New Dawn" smells very pleasant, filling the entire area with its floral-fruity aroma. For safe wintering, the plant should be covered with a special material. When grown, the rose requires moderate watering. Advantages: unpretentious variety, tolerates well the lack of sunlight, frost, diseases, intense flowering, delicate beautiful flowers.
1 Amadeus
One of the most popular climbing varieties is Amadeus. He is a leader in vertical gardening. It is a climbing plant that looks great on various arches, walls and other supporting structures. The buds are semi-double types, have a bright red color and are collected in inflorescences in several pieces (most often 6). Medium in size, when blooming reaches 12 cm in diameter. The variety is ideal for the Moscow region. The main feature is intense growth and abundant flowering. Rose several times became the winner of prestigious international competitions.
"Amadeus" begins to bloom in early spring and continuously decorates the site until autumn. The stems reach a height of 3 meters - the variety is one of the lowest among climbing ones. They have a large number of branches with beautiful bright buds. Judging by the description of the breeders, the plant calmly tolerates cold, diseases, and the flowers do not fade in the sun. When planting, you should choose an area that combines sunlight and shade on it during the day. In leaving, the rose is practically not whimsical. Advantages: the most popular, very beautiful appearance, accelerated growth, a large number of buds, the best reviews from gardeners.