10 best cough syrups

Winter is the time for colds. Partly because of the cold, partly because of epidemics, colds most often occur during this season. They are almost always accompanied by a cough, which is very difficult to get rid of. Most often, in this case, various antitussives are taken. Some of the most popular are syrups. Today, there is such a huge range of these drugs on the market that it can be very difficult to find the right one. To help the reader in buying and to make it easier for him to choose, we have compiled a rating of the top 10 inexpensive but effective expectorant antitussive syrups for children of different ages and adults.

Best cough syrups for kids

Consider five available children's antitussive syrups that can be purchased at Russian pharmacies.

Bronchorus

Bronchorus is a cheap children's cough remedy from a domestic manufacturer. It is an aqueous solution of ambroxol hydrochloride with excipients. The concentration of the main active ingredient is 3 mg per 100 ml of syrup. It is one of the best drugs on the market.

Ambroxol has the following effect on the human body.

  • Improves the secretory function of mucous membranes and glands of various tissues and organs (including the respiratory system). This greatly facilitates the separation of sputum.
  • It has an anti-inflammatory effect. When coughing, the so-called serous component is formed in the bronchi, that is, the fluid secreted by the cells during the inflammatory process. Ambroxol significantly reduces its amount in the respiratory system.
  • Increases the effectiveness of substances that the body produces to fight pathogens. The bronchial and pulmonary sputum contains surfactants that fight the causative agent of the disease. They show the greatest effect on the border of two media - air and mucous membrane. The substance increases their activity and helps to better resist microbes.

Children need to take at least 90 mg of Ambroxol during the day. In terms of syrup, Bronchorus is three teaspoons. The remedy is drunk during or after meals. You can continue the course for more than 5 days only after consulting your doctor.

The drug should not be taken when:

  • diseases of the digestive system;
  • pathologies of the bronchi;
  • excessive amount of sputum secreted.

Bronchorus is released in 100 ml vials.

In addition to the children's version in the form of a syrup, there is an option for adults. It comes in pill form.

Bromhexine

Bromhexine is a popular expectorant drug that has been successfully used for more than a dozen years. It is very good for dry coughs and somewhat weaker for wet coughs. For young children (up to 12 years old), it is released in the form of a syrup, since it is easier for them to take liquid medicine than tablets. In addition, it is better absorbed by the child's body.

The main component of the drug is bromhexine hydrochloride. It is a synthetic analogue of vasicin, an expectorant that is contained in the plant vascular justice.

Bromhexine hydrochloride has the following effects on the human body.

  • Reduces the viscosity of phlegm. Due to the dilution of the sputum secreted by the respiratory organs, it becomes easier to cough up it.
  • Reduces the urge to cough. Bromhexine hydrochloride has a weak antitussive effect. Thanks to him, the substance somewhat reduces the intensity of the urge to cough.
  • Stimulates the synthesis of endogenous surfactant. This substance normalizes the work of the alveoli, as a result of which breathing improves with a strong cough or an excessive amount of phlegm in the bronchi.

The drug has no contraindications.However, it has side effects. These include:

  • nausea and vomiting;
  • indigestion.

Children are given one measuring spoon (it is included in the kit) of the medicine three times throughout the day. For adults and children from 14 years of age and older, the dosage is doubled. For babies under 6 years of age, the dose may be reduced to half a scoop.

Dr. Mom

The next participant in the rating, which continues the presented list, is Doctor Mom. It is an antitussive drug in the form of a syrup for children and adults, which includes components obtained from plant materials. Among them are the following.

  • Vascular justice. A beautiful flower that grows in India, Vietnam, southern China. Contains the chemical compound vazicin, on the basis of which bromhexine was created. Has the same effects.
  • Aloe Barbados. Aloe, or agave, is widely known for its anti-inflammatory properties. The extract of this plant softens the mucous membrane of the respiratory system, irritated from constant coughing, and thereby reduces coughing urges, contributes to the fastest recovery.
  • Bitter licorice. This plant has long been used by folk. It promotes more active sputum liquefaction and its faster excretion from the body.
  • Basil. Has a strengthening effect on the human body. This is due to the content in the plant of a large number of useful amino acids, as well as vitamins B2 and PP.

For children under 5 years of age, the medicine is given half a teaspoon at least 3 times throughout the day. For older children (from 5 to 14 years old), the dose is doubled.

Since the drug includes only natural herbal ingredients, it has no side effects and any contraindications, except for allergies.

Due to its safety for health and good efficacy, the drug has received good reviews from professional doctors and patients.

Herbion

Herbion is a children's antitussive syrup, which is also created on the basis of extracts from plants. Its main ingredient is plantain extract. This plant has anti-inflammatory and emollient effects. No wonder in folk medicine, his crushed sheet is applied to wounds and abrasions. When taken internally, plantain softens irritated mucous membranes of the respiratory system due to frequent coughing and the presence of an inflammatory process. In addition, the plant has a mild antitussive effect.

Since plantain extract does not have an expectorant effect, it is best suited for dealing with wet coughs.

Since the composition of the drug contains only herbal ingredients, the only contraindication for its use is their individual intolerance. Herbion also has no side effects (with the exception of an allergic reaction).

Children are given 1 - 2 measuring spoons included in the kit at least 3 times a day. The course of treatment lasts 2 - 3 weeks.

Phyto cough

Phyto-cough is a cheap drug of domestic production, which is used to treat babies under 3 years old. It contains the following components.

  • Thyme. The extract of this spicy herb has an antitussive, softening and anti-inflammatory effect. Due to the fact that it has a beneficial effect on the digestive organs, Phytocough is the best option for taking in conjunction with antibiotics.
  • Cowberry. The alkaloids contained in the leaves of this berry have a mild antibiotic effect and are excellent at thinning phlegm.

Also, the drug contains ascorbic acid. It is a source of vitamin C, which normalizes the human immune system and helps the body to cope with illness faster.

Since Phyto Cough is completely composed of ingredients of natural origin, it has no side effects and contraindications. The only exception is individual intolerance to the components.

Children are given 1 teaspoon of the drug three times a day.

Best cough syrup for adults

Let's take a look at the 5 most effective antitussives for adults.

Suprima broncho

Suprima-broncho is a medicine for adults, which consists only of herbal extracts. In particular, it includes extracts from:

  • licorice;
  • vascular justice;
  • basilica.

In addition, the preparation contains:

  • turmeric - it contains the alkaloid curcumin, which has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect;
  • long pepper - also has an anti-inflammatory effect, and also accelerates the process of regeneration of bronchial cells;
  • cardamom - improves the secretion of the respiratory system, thereby contributing to a better secretion of phlegm, and also supplies the body with B vitamins.

Since the drug is made from natural extracts, there are no side effects. The only contraindication for admission is individual intolerance to the components.

Adults take the medicine three times a day, 1-2 teaspoons each. Suprima-broncho can also be given to children. In this case, the dose is reduced by 2 times.

Altay

Marshmallow is a syrup, which is an extract of the plant of the same name. A distinctive feature of the medicine is its low price, which usually does not exceed 50 rubles.

Marshmallow roots have a good expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. They are used for pathologies of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by complex coughing up of sputum.

The drug has no contraindications (with the exception of individual intolerance to the roots of marshmallow), side effects too.

Altey is taken 4 - 5 times a day. To do this, dilute one teaspoon of syrup in half a glass of water. To avoid problems with digestion, it is better to drink the medicine after meals. Marshmallow can also be given to children. In this case, the dose is halved.

Fluditek

Fluditec is an adult antitussive drug. The main active ingredient of this drug is carbocysteine ​​lysine salt. By itself, it does not contribute to the production of sputum, but it stimulates the motility of the respiratory tract. Thanks to this, the already secreted sputum is easily drained from the bronchi upward and is cleared up.

Side effects and contraindications are associated with digestion. The drug can cause disturbances. It is better for people with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract to refrain from taking it altogether.

They drink Fluditek 1 tablespoon three times a day. To achieve the best effect due to the rapid absorption of the product, drink it one hour before a meal.

Asterisk syrup with chamomile and marshmallow extract

Asterisk is an antitussive drug in the form of a syrup containing extracts of chamomile and marshmallow. The healing properties of the latter have already been mentioned. As for chamomile, it has a pronounced emollient and anti-inflammatory effect.

The medicine has no contraindications and side effects (with the exception of individual sensitivity to the plants included in the composition).

Drink syrup 3-4 times a day for a tablespoon. Treatment of children with Asterisk according to the instructions is not allowed.

Lazolvan

Lasolvan is an effective antitussive drug for adults. At the heart of this remedy is ambroxol, the pharmacological properties of which were described above.

Drink the drug 1 teaspoon at least 3 times a day. Treatment of children is possible. In this case, the dose is reduced to half a teaspoon.

The medicine has an adverse effect on the digestive system. Therefore, it must be taken with caution by people who have diseases of the intestines and stomach.

 



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